اتصال القابلية؛ بين استغرافيا المفهوم ومقاربات الاستخدام
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Date
2018-06
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Université de M'sila
Abstract
ملخص المقال: تعد القابلية فعل يمثل فيه الرأي مرتبة رمزية، وهي عبارة عن سلوك يكون فيه المرسل ممثلا للمجال العام، أما اتصال القابلية فهو قائم على المنطق الفردي في السلوك، الاختيار أو الممارسة ،و القابلية هي الاستعداد للتغيير وحالة ذهنية تعكس الرغبة في تقبل ذلك، أي أنها نشاط عقلي بناءا تكوين الفرد لقبول أو رفض فكرة معينة. واتصال القابلية يملك مفاهيم قريبة من سياقه الدلالي هي الاتصال الإقناعي، الاتصال الداخلي، التسويق والاتصال السياسي، ويستخدم اتصال القابلية في حقول علمية عديدة منها الاقتصاد، الفكر والسياسية. كلمات مفتاحية: القابلية ؛ اتصال القابلية ؛ الحقل السياسي ؛ الفضاء العام Abstract: The predisposition is an act in which opinion represents a symbolic rank and it's a behavior in which the sender is representative of the public area, the communication predisposition is based on individual logic in behavior, choice or practice. The predisposition is an attitude for change and a state of mind that reflects the desire to accept it, a mental activity based on the individual's composition to accept or reject a certain idea.. The communication predisposition has concepts close to its semantic context, namely, the communication of persuasive, intercommunication, marketing and political communication. It uses communication of ability in many scientific fields, including economics, thought and politics. The communication predisposition is one of the concepts that have a flexible meaning and usages which are used according to the sender needs and the message that overcharges the communicative need of the receiver, making the control of this concept takes an important time and taking into account the requirement of knowledge needs in order to understand the subject of the study. This process is extremely complicated which needs an intellectual structure based on this concept passing through achieving the purposes of the study, then, we arrive to the initial foundation of this concept as a new concept related to the phenomenon of communication starting with it’s historic context and it’s social dimension so as to understand this concept in the next chapters of this study in the political field. Furthermore, to understand the main near concepts related to communication predisposition such as intercommunication, persuasive communication and political communication. That’s why we ask the following question: What is predisposition? And how this concept is related to communication? Bertrand Russell says that the word has somewhat an ambiguous meaning however the meaning is discovered only by observing its use. Passing from the limitation of the linguistic definition of the concept of predisposition into its linguistic structure leads us to the linguistic definitions given in the most important Arab Dictionaries. So the concept of predisposition is defined in the Dictionary of Whole Meanings as a root from the word “kabil” in Arabic which means in English “predisposed”, it refers to a state in which a person is prepared (ready) to accept and to act such as the predisposition of adaptability, the predisposition of engagement and the predisposition of improvement. It’s also the same linguistic definition given in the Dictionary of ElWassit “Glossary of the Mediator” but with different examples; predisposition of falling, predisposition of marketing which means the possibility of buying and selling rapidly. These linguistic definitions are not really different from those contained in”Lissan El Arab” “Dictionary of the Tongue of the Arabs” or in the Contemporary Arab Language Dictionary with some derives related to the verb and the root. As a summary of these linguistic definitions, the concept “predisposition” means the process of being prepared (ready) for accepting an idea or something in a positive or a negative way. So it’s an interaction with something new or regular showing emotions and responsiveness. Being ready for change is defined as a predisposition with a state of conscious compound of beliefs, opinions and intentions towards the efforts of change. The media communication fall within the logic of unifying ideas and opinions, the communication predisposition is based on individual’s logic in attitude, choice or practice in a logic which is near to the persuasion with arguments and proofs. The sender should be aware of the public area where the communicative process takes place. It means that he should be aware of the receiver environment and his context. Its purpose is to define political ideas and choices in the political field but also to specify new ideas and how far the societies are predisposed and prepared to accept these concepts and ideas, either with old ideas or changing them so as to build new ones. This is one of the most important basics of citizenship with its different forms; civic, political, social and intellectual.
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القابلية ؛ اتصال القابلية ؛ الحقل السياسي ؛ الفضاء العام