Thickness effect on the properties of Mn-doped ZnO thin films synthesis by sol-gel and comparison to first-principles calculations

dc.contributor.authorAmmar Boukhari
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-04T09:08:45Z
dc.date.available2022-01-04T09:08:45Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe current study investigates the effect of thickness on the structural, morphological, electronic, and optical properties of pure zinc oxide (ZnO) and 7% Mn-doped ZnO thin films, deposited by sol–gel spin coating method. All films exhibited a hexagonal wurtzite structure with a high preferential c-axis orientation. The surface morphology showed a good uniformity with cracks and wrinkles. The transmittance decreased with thickness. The bandgap energy was inversely varying with coating number. Photoluminescence spectra showed ultraviolet with strong and weak blue and weak green emission peaks. Density functional theory and Hubbard (DFT + U) method was then applied to study the structural, electronic, and optical properties of pure and 6.25% Mn-doped ZnO materials. A decrease in bandgap energy from pure to 6.25% Mn-doped ZnO material was shown using the DFT + U method. It also found that the Mn3d states were distributed far from Fermi level with a coexistence of both ionic and covalent nature bonds. A slight shift toward the lower energy was noticed for optical properties by Mn doping. The theoretical findings showed a similar behavior to those obtained by experiment.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.univ-msila.dz:8080//xmlui/handle/123456789/27641
dc.publisherUniversité de M'silaen_US
dc.subjectFilm thickness Sol-gel spin coating method Mn-doped ZnO Structural properties DFT+Uen_US
dc.titleThickness effect on the properties of Mn-doped ZnO thin films synthesis by sol-gel and comparison to first-principles calculationsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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