An Introduction to English Lexicology

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Date

2024-07-17

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جامعة محمد بوضياف المسيلة

Abstract

Now, we have come to the end of this booklet on Lexicology and its general terminology and notions, we expect learners to go through the contents of the eight suggested lessons with a great tenacity to review their prior-knowledge, enrich their lots and delve deep into the word through its different facets. Lexicology is the core of language use and the basis for written expression. Indeed, we write in vocabulary and form our words from its patterns. Hence, mastering lexicology is mastering syntax and semantics. Grammar also has its interrelationship with lexicology and can help in the analysis of syntactic features. Lexicology is dictionaries in use, the word is at the core, the sentence, a permanent representation. Learners need to know the origin of words they use; they need also to see the synchronic and diachronic development of the written word and neologisms. Morphology is also important to consider when forming words using prefixation and suffixation, derivation, free/ bound morphemes. Everything is needed in lexicology, collective nouns, animal sounds, diminutives, idiomatic expressions, maxims, proverbs add another spice to the written word. Lexicology helps find the appropriate registers and the pragmatic use of expression. Learners, before they write, need to weigh their words and make every word count to avoid wordiness. They need to equip themselves with good dictionaries to refer to in case of need. The world of lexicology is broad and demands diligence and flexibility. Practical activities can wrap understanding-Learners need to go through the practical realm displayed in this booklet for more understanding.

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