جواد, موسى2019-10-302019-10-302018-03http://dspace.univ-msila.dz:8080//xmlui/handle/123456789/18042This study aims to show , the spread of judiciature refusal Phenomenon in the first Abbasside era . especially over famous judges such as Abu-Hanifa Charik and Souar..etc Thereby, most of them had accepted self or objective reasons. In fact,the main reasons of their refusal were different. while most of judges were good at biography and reputation . They did not accept any intervenion or pressure in the judgment matters.judge, judicature, abbasid, caliph, refusal, dismissal, justice, To intervene, autonomy, reform.Article