LOUKRIZ TOUFIK. E/ LOUKRIZ TOUFIK2024-11-062024-11-062024https://dspace.univ-msila.dz/handle/123456789/44760Developing countries face challenges in providing effective medical equipment sterilization methods due to resource and energy shortages. This thesis explores the integration of solar technology into autoclave design to improve sterilization efficiency in these regions. The research involves developing a mathematical model for a solar-powered autoclave system that meets required sterilization standards. Experiments have shown that the system can produce saturated steam and reach temperatures exceeding 121°C within 20 to 30 minutes, ensuring effective sterilization. The study highlights the importance of using renewable energy as a sustainable and efficient alternative to conventional energy sources in resource-limited settings. Key words: Solar technology, Autoclave design, Sterilization Efficiency, Medical Equipment, Developing Countries, Renewable Energy, Mathematical Model, Effective Sterilization.Thesis