Restoration of stained old manuscripts via a hybrid wavelet and bilateral filtering system

dc.contributor.authorKhadidja Kaibiche
dc.contributor.authorSlami Saadi
dc.contributor.authorDjamel Chikouche
dc.contributor.authorZoubida Messali
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-17T10:09:07Z
dc.date.available2021-05-17T10:09:07Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe conservation and restoration of old stained manuscripts is an activity devoted to the preservation and protection of things of historical and personal significance made mainly from paper, parchment, and skin. We present in this paper a hybrid implementation for de-noising and restoration of old degraded and stained manuscripts. This implementation is based on the statistical dependence of the wavelet coefficients of type Ortho-normal Wavelet Thresholding Algorithm based on the principle of Stein’s Unbiased Risk-Estimate Linear Expansion of Thresholds (OWT SURE-LET) and the synergy with bilateral filtering. First, the non-biased quadratic risk Stein estimator is applied to de-noise images corrupted by white Gaussian noise. In a second step, an improved bilateral filter is introduced to smooth and eliminate unnecessary details with the advantage of preserving edges between image regions. Obtained results show the effectiveness of the proposed synergy compared to separated approaches both on gray scale images and stained old manuscript.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.univ-msila.dz:8080//xmlui/handle/123456789/24298
dc.publisherUniversité de M'silaen_US
dc.subjectWavelet; Multi-scale analysis; Bilateral filter; Restoration; Stained manuscriptsen_US
dc.titleRestoration of stained old manuscripts via a hybrid wavelet and bilateral filtering systemen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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